Water-Distributing Control Valve

ABSTRACT

A water-distributing control valve comprises a valve body, a valve shaft, at least one stop ring, a water-stop pad, a pressure distributing plate and a bolt element, wherein the valve body includes a watering pipe extended from the outer periphery thereof and having an outlet defined therein, and includes a bore formed therein, the valve shaft inserted into the valve body includes a rotary lever disposed at the front end thereof, and includes an arcuate slot and at least one annular groove all mounted at the intermediate section thereof, and includes a plurality of through apertures and a receiving recess all arranged at the rear end thereof, and includes an inlet attached on the bottom thereof, the pressure distributing plate is matingly engaged in the water-stop pad and then placed into the receiving recess together with the water-stop pad, thus preventing the water-stop pad from being deformed by the water pressure and scraped by the edge rim of the outlet.

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION

1. Field of the Invention

The present invention relates to a control valve, and more particularly to a water-distributing control valve that may be disposed to water supply pipelines for easily control water supply.

2. Description of the Prior Arts

As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, a prior art water-distributing control valve comprises a valve body 10, a valve shaft 20, a stop ring 30, a water-stop pad 40 and a bolt element 50, wherein the valve body 10 includes a fitting hole 101 provided on one side periphery thereof, and includes an inlet 102, a first outlet 103 and a second outlet 104 individually formed on two end surfaces and another side periphery thereof and all communicating with the fitting hole 101. The valve body 10 further contains a bore 105 adjacent to the inlet 102 affixed on the end surface thereof and passing through the fitting hole 101. The valve shaft 20 includes a rotary lever 201 and an annular groove 202 both attached on the upper portion thereof, and includes a first through aperture 203 and a second through aperture 204 both secured on the lower portion thereof and passing therethrough. A receiving recess 205 is arranged on the side periphery of the valve shaft 2 opposite to the second through aperture 204 under which an arcuate slot 206 is disposed.

In assembly, the stop ring 30 is fitted into the annular groove 202 of the valve shaft 20, and the water-stop pad 40 is engageably plugged into the receiving recess 205 of the valve shaft 20. Thereafter, the valve shaft 20 is placed into the fitting hole 101 of the valve body 10 so that the arcuate slot 206 may be in response to the bore 105, and by inserting the bolt element 50 into the bore 105 for extending a part thereof out of the arcuate slot 206, hence the valve shaft 20 and the valve body 10 may be combined together, and the rotating angle of the valve shaft 20 may be limited. While the water-stop pad 40 is controllably jammed the second outlet 104 of the valve body 10, water will flow out of the first outlet 103, yet while the water-stop pad 40 is controllably jammed the first outlet 103 of the valve body 10, water will flow out of the second outlet 104 instead.

However, such a prior art water-distributing control valve still has the following disadvantages:

1. The first and second through apertures 203 and 204 are both attached on the peripheral surface of the valve shaft 20, thereby the valve shaft 20 may be merely adapted for the valve body 10 without using in various valve bodies with a different structure.

2. As the water-stop pad 40 plugs the first or second outlet 103 and 104, the water-stop pad 40 is compressed by the water pressure to cause a deformation in response to the shape of the first or second outlet 103 or 104, and then the water-stop pad 40 is also scraped by the edge rims of the outlets 103 and 104 while rotating the valve shaft 20 for water supply, thus resulting in water leakage and short service life of the valve shaft 20.

The present invention has arisen to mitigate and/or obviate the afore-described disadvantages.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

The primary object of the present invention is to provide a water-distributing control valve that the valve shaft is provided at the rear end thereof with a plurality of through apertures, and includes the inlet attached on the bottom thereof and communicating with the through apertures, respectively, thereby enabling to adapt for various valve bodies with a different structure.

Another object of the present invention is to provide a water-distributing control valve that the pressure distributing plate is matingly engaged in the fitting indentation of the water-stop pad, thereby it permits to absorb and separatedly lower water pressure, so as to prevent the water-stop pad from being deformed by water pressure and scraped by the edge rim of the outlet as the valve shaft 2 is rotatably turned on once more.

In accordance with one aspect of the present invention, there is provided a water-distributing control valve comprising a valve body, a valve shaft, at least one stop ring, a water-stop pad, a pressure distributing plate and a bolt element, wherein the valve body is constructed in the form of a cylinder, and includes a watering pipe extended from the outer periphery thereof and having an outlet defined therein, and includes a bore formed therein. The valve shaft is inserted into one end of the valve body and includes a rotary lever disposed at the front end thereof, and includes an arcuate slot and at least one annular groove for fitting the at least one stop ring therein all mounted at the intermediate section thereof, and includes a plurality of through apertures and a receiving recess all arranged at the rear end thereof, and includes an inlet attached on the bottom thereof and communicating with each of the through apertures, the pressure distributing plate is matingly engaged in the water-stop pad and then placed into the receiving recess of the valve shaft together with the water-stop pad. Furthermore, by engageably inserting the bolt element into the bore of the valve body, a part of the bolt element extends out of the arcuate slot of the valve shaft, thereby the valve shaft and the valve body may be combined as a whole and limiting the rotating angle of the valve shaft, so as to easily control the water supply by virtue of the rotary lever.

The present invention will become more obvious from the following description when taken in connection with the accompanying drawings, which show, for purpose of illustrations only, the preferred embodiment in accordance with the present invention.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

FIG. 1 is a perspective diagram illustrating the exploded components of a prior art water-distributing control valve;

FIG. 2 is a cross sectional diagram illustrating a turn-off state of the prior art water-distributing control valve;

FIG. 3 is a perspective diagram illustrating the exploded components of a water-distributing control valve of a first preferred embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a perspective diagram illustrating the assembly of the water-distributing control valve of the first preferred embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a cross sectional diagram illustrating the assembly of the water-distributing control valve of the first preferred embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a perspective sectional diagram illustrating a turn-on state of the water-distributing control valve of the first preferred embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a perspective sectional diagram illustrating a turn-off state of the water-distributing control valve of the first preferred embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 8 is a cross sectional diagram illustrating an operational state of a pressure distributing plate of the first preferred embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 9 is a perspective and partial sectional diagram illustrating the exploded components of a water-distributing control valve of a second preferred embodiment of the present invention.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT

Referring to FIGS. 3-5, a water-distributing control valve in accordance with the present invention comprises a valve body 1, a valve shaft 2, two stop rings 3, a water-stop pad 4, a pressure distributing plate 5 and a bolt element 6, wherein the valve body 1 is constructed in the form of a cylinder, and includes a fastening end 11 with outer threads provided on one end thereof, and includes a watering pipe 12 extended from the outer periphery thereof and having an outlet 14 defined therein, and includes a bore 13 formed therein. The valve shaft 2 includes a rotary lever 21 disposed at the front end thereof, an arcuate slot 22 and two annular grooves 23 all mounted at the intermediate section thereof, and three through apertures 24 and a receiving recess 25 all arranged at the rear end thereof, and includes an inlet 26 attached on the bottom thereof and communicating with each of the three through apertures 24. The water-stop pad 4 is made of a soft plastic material, and includes a fitting indentation 41 affixed therein and having a retaining segment 411 secured on each of the two ends thereof. The pressure distributing plate 5 is made of a hard plastic material, and includes a locking foot 51 vertically extended from each of the two ends thereof.

In assembly, the two stop rings 3 are fitted in the two annular grooves 23 of the valve shaft 2, respectively, and the pressure distributing plate 5 is matingly engaged in the fitting indentation 41 of the water-stop pad 4, and then the two locking feet 51 of the pressure distributing plate 5 are individually engaged with the retaining segments 411 of the fitting indentation 41, thereafter, the water-stop pad 4 and the pressure distributing plate 5 are placed into the receiving recess 25 of the valve shaft 2. Furthermore, the valve shaft 2 is inserted into the inner wall of the opposite end relative to the fastening end 11 of the valve body 1 so that the arcuate slot 22 corresponds to the bore 13, by engageably inserting a bolt element 6 into the bore 13, a part of the bolt element 6 extends out of the arcuate slot 22, thereby the valve shaft 2 and the valve body 1 may be combined as a whole and limiting the rotating angle of the valve shaft 2.

As shown in FIGS. 6 and 7, if desiring to turning on the water distributing control valve for water supply, by means of the rotary lever 21, the valve shaft 2 is controllably rotated, and by the movement of the bolt element 6 in the arcuate slot 22, the bolt element 6 may be provided to limit the rotating angle of the valve shaft 2, such that the respective through holes 24 of the valve shaft 2 may be rotatably corresponded to the outlet 14 of the valve body 1 so that water may flow from the inlet 26 of the valve shaft 2 into the outlet 14 of the valve body 1 through the corresponded through aperture 24.

On the contrary, if desiring to turn off the water distributing control valve for stopping water supply, by way of the rotary lever 21, the valve shaft 2 is rotated in an opposite direction, and by the movement of the bolt element 6 in the arcuate slot 22, the bolt element 6 may be utilized to limit the rotating angle of the valve shaft 2, such that the water-stop pad 4 placed into the receiving recess 25 may jam the outlet 14 of the valve body 1, thereby stopping the water flow.

In a turn-off state of the present invention, as illustrated in FIG. 8, the pressure distributing plate 5 allows to absorb and separately lower water pressure, thus preventing the water-stop pad 4 from being compressed by the water pressure to cause a deformation in response to the shape of the outlet 14 and scraped by the edge rim of the outlet 14 as the valve shaft 2 is rotatably turned on once more.

With reference to FIG. 9, a water-distributing control valve in accordance with the present invention comprises a valve body 1′, a valve shaft 2, two stop rings 3, a water-stop pad 4, a pressure distributing plate 5 and a bolt element 6, wherein the valve body 1′ is constructed in the form of a cylinder having three branch tubes fixed thereon. The first branch tube includes a mounting member 11′ secured on the outer periphery thereof and a water passageway 12 provided therein. The second and third branch tubes contain a receiving hole 13′ formed in the side rim of each thereof, and the opening end includes outer threads 14′ arranged around its outer periphery, and includes a chamber 15′ defined therein. The chamber 15′ includes an outlet 16′ disposed in the bottom thereof and communicating with the receiving hole 13′ having a bore 17′ mounted therein. The valve shaft 2 includes a rotary lever 21 disposed at the front end thereof, an arcuate slot 22 and two annular grooves 23 all mounted at the intermediate section thereof, and three through apertures 24 and a receiving recess 25 all arranged at the rear end thereof, and includes an inlet 26 attached on the bottom thereof and communicating with each of the three through apertures 24. The water-stop pad 4 is made of a soft plastic material, and includes a fitting indentation 41 affixed therein and having a retaining segment 411 secured on each of the two ends thereof. The pressure distributing plate 5 is made of a hard plastic material, and includes a locking foot 51 vertically extended from each of the two ends thereof.

In assembly, the two stop rings 3 are fitted in the two annular grooves 23 of the valve shaft 2, respectively, and the pressure distributing plate 5 is matingly engaged in the fitting indentation 41 of the water-stop pad 4, and then the two locking feet 51 of the pressure distributing plate 5 are individually engaged with the retaining segments 411 of the fitting indentation 41, thereafter, the water-stop pad 4 and the pressure distributing plate 5 are placed into the receiving recess 25 of the valve shaft 2 together. Furthermore, the valve shaft 2 is inserted into the receiving hole 13′ of the valve body 1′ so that the arcuate slot 22 corresponds to the bore 17′, by engageably inserting a bolt element 6 into the bore 17′, a part of the bolt element 6 extends out of the arcuate slot 22, thereby the valve shaft 2 and the valve body 1′ may be combined as a whole and limiting the rotating angle of the valve shaft 2.

If desiring to turning on the water distributing control valve for water supply, by means of the rotary lever 21, the valve shaft 2 is controllably rotated, and by the movement of the bolt element 6 in the arcuate slot 22, the bolt element 6 may be utilized to limit the rotating angle of the valve shaft 2, such that the respective through holes 24 of the valve shaft 2 may be rotatably corresponded to the outlet 16′ of the valve body 1′ so as to flow out water from water passageway 12′ of the valve body 1′ to the outlet 16′ of the valve body 1′ through the corresponded through aperture 24 of the valve shaft 2.

On the contrary, if desiring to turn off the water distributing control valve for stopping water supply, by way of the rotary lever 21, the valve shaft 2 is rotated in an opposite direction, and by the movement of the bolt element 6 in the arcuate slot 22, the bolt element 6 may be utilized to limit the rotating angle of the valve shaft 2, such that the water-stop pad 4 placed into the receiving recess 25 of the valve shaft 2 may jam the outlet 16′ of the valve body 1′, thereby stopping the water flow.

It can be clearly seen from the preceding accounts on the features of the present invention that the water-distributing control valve of the present invention has the following advantages:

1. The valve shaft 2 is provided at the rear end thereof with a plurality of through apertures 24, and includes the inlet 26 attached on the bottom thereof and communicating with the through apertures 24, respectively, thereby enabling to be used in various valve bodies with a different structure.

2. The pressure distributing plate 5 is matingly engaged in the fitting indentation 41 of the water-stop pad 4, thereby it permits to absorb and separatedly lower water pressure, thus preventing the water-stop pad 4 from being deformed by the water pressure and scraped by the edge rim of the outlet 14 as the valve shaft 2 is rotatably turned on again.

The invention is not limited to the above embodiment but various modifications thereof may be made. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and detail may made without departing from the scope and spirit of the present invention. 

1. A water-distributing control valve comprising: a valve body, a valve shaft, at least one stop ring, a water-stop pad, a pressure distributing plate and a bolt element, wherein said valve body is constructed in the form of a cylinder, and includes a watering pipe extended from the outer periphery thereof and having an outlet defined therein, and includes a bore formed therein; said valve shaft is inserted into said valve body and includes a rotary lever disposed at the front end thereof, and includes an arcuate slot and at least one annular groove for fitting said at least one stop ring therein all mounted at the intermediate section thereof, by engageably inserting said bolt element into said bore of said valve body, a part of said bolt element extends out of said arcuate slot of said valve shaft; wherein said valve shaft includes a plurality of through apertures and a receiving recess all arranged at the rear end thereof, and includes an inlet attached on the bottom thereof and communicating with each of said through apertures, in addition, said pressure distributing plate is matingly engaged in said water-stop pad and then placed into said receiving recess of said valve shaft together with said water-stop pad.
 2. The water-distributing control valve in claim 1, wherein said water-stop pad includes a fitting indentation affixed therein.
 3. The water-distributing control valve as claimed in claim 2, wherein said fitting indentation of said water-stop pad has a retaining segment secured on each of the two ends thereof, and said pressure distributing plate includes a locking foot vertically extended from each of the two ends thereof. 